Tuesday, May 28, 2019
The Influences Of Rational Thought On Western Civilization :: Philosophy Ration
The classics notion of rational thought is a very strong reason why westbound elegance has become so influential in the world today. During their time, the Greeks spurred an intellectual revolution. They questioned the meanings of life and began using their minds to expand the world. According to Glenn Blackburn In many ways, they discovered the charitable mind through their philosophy and rational thought . . . (64). Their opening of the mind influenced all ways of life and society. Major ideas blossomed like politics, governing laws, literature, art, history, and new inventions. scientific thinking was groundbreaking among Greek minds. Ideas of mathematics, astronomy, architecture, and anatomy engrossed the public. This revolution of rational thought dominated society and began a transition in Western Civilization because people began using reason to explain human and natural events, rather than the gods (Blackburn, 67). Even today, rational thought is used by all o f us and continues to influence society. The power of the modern mind has proved greater than any other Greek could have ever expected.The creation of rational thought began in the Greek city of Ionia. The citizens there were open to new ideas and influenced by traders from around the world. Laws were invented by these Ionians and written down to express the will of their society. The greatest and most recognized Ionian thinker was a man named Thales of Miletues. Considered one of the seven wises men of the day, Thales contemplated water and its connection with the universe. Blackburn remarks that Thales ideas marked an important change in western scientific thought (68). Thales in like manner used I statements when he philosophized marking for the first time in history a human used reason and the rational mind. Other philosophers surfaced in Ionia during this period creating the study of the cosmos, or universe. They also founded the study of past human affairs or histor y.This new idea of rational thought spread to the Greek capitol, Athens. Here politics and democracy exploded. Politicians and citizens were now able to debate issues and question justice. This form of independent thinking brought great pride and self-confidence to members of the Greek society. This allowed for gigantic successes for further philosophy, architecture, art, mathematics, anatomy, botany, literature, and creativity.Among the most famous of the Greek philosophers were Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
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